Can a foreign national extend their stay in Israel for medical treatment?

The Entry into Israel Law gives the Minister of the Interior discretion over visas and permits, and PIBA exercises that discretion through published internal procedures. A B/2 visitor permit is the standard status for someone entering for a defined, non-employment purpose, and medical care fits within it. Bureaus look for a treatment plan with a foreseeable end point, because an open-ended stay drifts toward de facto residence and is refused on that basis. Where treatment runs past the cumulative period a local bureau may approve, the file escalates to district or headquarters level, and in exceptional cases to the inter-ministerial humanitarian committee.

Timing decides most of these applications. Apply while the current permit is still valid, because a person who has already fallen out of status is handled under the overstay rules, with a fine and a possible entry ban. Bring original medical documentation with a Hebrew or English summary, evidence that the hospital has been paid or that insurance is in force, and a written undertaking from the Israeli relative hosting the patient. Israel's public health funds do not cover visitors, so treatment is billed privately and hospitals normally require a deposit before admission. Keep copies of every receipt, since PIBA asks for proof of funding at each renewal.

From the full guide: Visa Extension in Israel: How to Stay Legally Beyond Your Permitted Period

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